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, also known as was the 111th emperor of Japan,〔Imperial Household Agency (''Kunaichō''): ( 後西天皇 (111) )〕 according to the traditional order of succession.〔Ponsonby-Fane, Richard. (1959). ''The Imperial House of Japan,'' pp. 116.〕 Go-Sai's reign spanned the years from 1655 through 1663.〔Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). ( ''Annales des empereurs du japon,'' p. 413. )〕 This 17th-century sovereign was named after the 9th-century Emperor Junna and ''go-'' (後), translates literally as ''later'', and thus, he could have been called the "Later Emperor Junna". Emperor Go-Sai could not pass the throne onto his descendants. For this reason, he was known as the ''Go-Saiin'' emperor, after an alternate name of Emperor Junna, who had confronted and reached an accommodation with similar issues. This emperor was also called . The Japanese word ''go'' has also been translated to mean ''the second one'', and thus, this emperor might be identified as "Junna II". During the Meiji Era, the name became just Go-Sai. ==Genealogy== Before Go-Sai's ascension to the Chrysanthemum Throne, his personal name (''imina'') was 〔Ponsonby-Fane, p. 9.〕 or Yoshihito;〔 and his pre-accession title was or ''Momozono-no-miya''.〔 He was the eighth son of Emperor Go-Mizunoo. He was raised as if he were the son of Tōfuku-mon'in.〔 Former Empress Meishō was his elder sister by a different mother; and former Emperor Go-Kōmyō was his older brother by a different mother. Emperor Go-Sai's Imperial family lived with him in the Dairi of the Heian Palace. This family included at least 11 sons and 17 daughters, none of whom would ascend to the throne.〔Ponsonby-Fane, p. 116.〕 *Court lady: Princess Akiko (明子女王) – first daughter of Imperial Prince Takamatsu-no-miya Yoshihito (高松宮好仁親王) * *First daughter: Imperial Princess Tomoko (誠子内親王) * *First son: Imperial Prince Hachijō-no-miya Osahito (八条宮長仁親王) – fourth Hachijō-no-miya *Lady-in-waiting Seikanji Tomoko (清閑寺共子) * *Second son: Imperial Prince Arisugawa-no-miya Yukihito (有栖川宮幸仁親王) – 3rd Arisugawa-no-miya * *Second daughter: Ni-no-miya (女二宮) * *Third daughter: Princess Sōei (宗栄女王) * *Fourth daughter: Princess Sonsyū (尊秀女王) * *Fourth son: Prince Yoshinobu (義延法親王) (Buddhist Priest) * *Sixth daughter: Enkōin-no-miya (円光院宮) * *Fifth son: Prince Tenshin (天真法親王) (Buddhist Priest) * *Seventh daughter: Kaya-no-miya (賀陽宮) * *Tenth daughter: Imperial Princess Mashiko (益子内親王) * *Eleventh daughter: Princess Rihō (理豊女王) * *Thirteenth daughter: Princess Zuikō (瑞光女王) *Consort: Daughter of Iwakura ?? (岩倉具起) * *Third son: Prince ?? (永悟法親王) (Buddhist Priest) *Consort: Daughter of Tominokōji Yorinao (富小路頼直) * *Fifth daughter: Tsune-no-miya (常宮) *Consort: Umenokōji Sadako (梅小路定子) * *Eighth daughter: Kaku-no-miya (香久宮) * *Ninth daughter: Princess Syō'an (聖安女王) * *Sixth son: Prince Gōben (公弁法親王) (Buddhist Priest) * *Seventh son: Imperial Prince Dōyū (道祐法親王) * *Eighth son: Imperial Prince Hachijō-no-miya Naohito (八条宮尚仁親王) – fifth Hachijō-no-miya * *Eleventh daughter: Princess Rihō (理豊女王) * *Twelfth daughter: Mitsu-no-miya (満宮) * *Fourteenth daughter: Princess Sonkō (尊杲女王) * *Fifteenth daughter: Princess Sonsyō (尊勝女王) * *Eleventh son: Prince Ryō'ou (良応法親王) (Buddhist Priest) *Consort: Daughter of Takatsuji Toyonaga * *Ninth son: ?? (道尊法親王) (Buddhist Priest) *Consort: Daughter of Matsuki ?? (松木宗条) * *Tenth son *Consort: Unknown * *Sixteenth daughter: ?? (涼月院) 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Emperor Go-Sai」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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